From the Department of Plant Pathology of the University of California UCB It was developed by Lee Ashworth and is a rootstock of P. atlantica x P. integerrima. Both parents are homozygous and produce hybrid seedlings that show the least variability.
PROPERTIES
Phytophthora, a soil-borne fungus, nematode, salinity resistant and cold-tolerant rootstock is very strong.
It is the newest and most popular rootstock for pistachios. It is planted in the spring in the spring and can be vaccinated 3-4 months after planting.
UCB-1 MAIN PRODUCTION
UCB-1 is the widest planting area in the rootstock industry and is the most tested rootstock. It is produced in tissue culture laboratories.
It is preferred by the manufacturers due to the advantages of being a tissue culture.
ADVANTAGES OF USING THE STORE
Rootstocks grown in pots provide ease and quality of planting in all seasons and creates healthy roots in peat.
PRODUCTIVITY
It is the only rootstock of peanut culture.
Enlarges the plant quickly and fruit it fast.
Since the watering can be done, the annual length of the shoot is longer. For this reason, they are much more efficient than normal trees grown in their own form.
TYPES OF PISTACHIO
Long Type of Pistachio:
It is a kind of medium quality fruit that is maturing in the middle season.
It is recognized. It matures later than other varieties but yields higher
is realized. Its use in the food industry is quite common. Located in our country
The most common variety.
Red Type Pistachio:
Early maturing fruit quality is close to a long variety. It is not as common as long varieties. It is mainly grown in the high parts of Gaziantep and it is preferred because of its early maturation.
Siirt:
Siirt pistachios grown in Siirt and Şanlıurfa have an important popularity due to their large grains and high cracking ratio.
Uighur:
It is more efficient in water and dry conditions than our other varieties. In juicy conditions, 320 kg of dried fruit can be taken from acres.
Type of Uighur Pistachio:
Uighur type Pistachio, has an early flowering structure Uighur male with an eight-day flowering period is extremely suitable for early flowering females. According to the Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Livestock, the male of the Uighur type Pistachio is the best pollinator of Halebi, Uzun and Sel 11 type Pistachio originating from these characteristics.
Mounted Type Pistachio:
Flowering in 9 days. Suitable for flowering females in mid-season. It is the pollinator of Siirt and Red varieties.
